Economic Impact of

Georgia's Tobacco Industry - 1997

TOBACCO PRODUCTION SECTOR

AVG ANNUAL EMPLOYMENT

ANNUAL COMPENSATION

Tobacco Growers 7,163 $50,478,904
Tobacco warehousing /distribution 670 $9,870,850
Manufacturing 2,233 $98,808,461
Wholesale trade 2,950 $132,648,385
Retail trade 5,027 $91,838,462
Supplier 8,235 $217,045,800
TOTAL PRODUCTION AND SUPPLIER SECTORS
26,278
$600,690,861
TOBACCO EXPENDITURE-INDUCED SECTOR (agriculture, mining and construction, transportation, finance, manufacturing, wholesale and retail trade, communication, utilities, insurance, real estate, business and personal services, and government)

AVG ANNUAL EMPLOYMENT

25,720

ANNUAL COMPENSATION

$887,117,370

GRAND TOTAL CORE, SUPPLIER & EXPENDITURE-INDUCED SECTORS



TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT

AVERAGE ANNUAL EMPLOYMENT

ANNUAL COMPENSATION

51,998

$1,487,808,231
TAXES PAID BY PRODUCTION AND SUPPLIER SECTOR FEDERAL STATE AND LOCAL
Tobacco Excise/Sales Taxes $185,201,302 $127,240,806
Personal Income Taxes $82,640,342 $21,998,305
FICA $81,983,071 --
Corporation Taxes $64,698,384 $6,645,900
TOTAL PRODUCTION AND SUPPLIER TAXES
$414,523,099
$155,885,011
TAXES PAID BY EXPENDITURE-INDUCED SECTOR (firms and employees) FEDERAL STATE AND LOCAL
Personal Income Taxes $136,824,573 $29,048,939
Corporation Taxes $42,557,409 $4,328,320
FICA $99,977,409 --
General Sales & Use Taxes -- $33,779,397
TOTAL EXPENDITURE-INDUCED SECTOR TAXES $279,359,391 $67,156,656

GRAND TOTAL CORE, SUPPLIER & EXPENDITURE-INDUCED SECTORS

TOTAL TAXES PAID

FEDERAL

STATE AND LOCAL

$693,882,490

$223,041,667

Source: American Economics Group, Inc., 1998
Georgia Tobacco Facts
Georgia is the 3rd largest flue-cured tobacco producing state.
Tobacco is the 4th largest income producing row crop in Georgia.
Over 50% of Georgia produced tobacco is exported.
51,998 jobs were created by tobacco production, manufacturing and sales in Georgia in 1997 with an annual compensation of over $1.48 billion.
The Georgia tobacco industry created over $917 million in tax revenues (all types) in 1997.
Source: American Economics Group, Inc., 1998
1998 - Tobacco Farms 2,599
- Tobacco Counties 47
- Average Yield 2,100 lbs/A
- Leaf Sales 90,240,924 lbs
- Value $1.71 per lb. $154,128,401
- Effective Quota 93,710,106 lbs
- Effective Allotment 42,717 Acres
- Planted Acreage 42,000 Acres
1999 - Effective Quota 74,001,309 lbs
- Effective Allotment 33,802 Acres
- Planted Acreage 33,000 Acres
1996 - GA Cigarette Excise Tax $0.12/pack $87,808,000
- Federal Cig. Excise Tax $0.24/pack $175,600,000
Tobacco has the highest farm value per acre of all field crops produced in Georgia in 1998.
(Tobacco $3,591, Peanuts $1,125, Cotton $800, Corn $493, Soybeans $240, Hay $190, Wheat $276) AGECON94-010-S-Revised, November 1998.
$13.1 billion --- or $51.00 per man, woman and child in the United States was collected in federal, state and municipal excise taxes on cigarettes for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1995, --- four times more revenue than the farmer receives.
Over $46,000 in state and federal excise taxes are generated at the retail level for every acre of tobacco grown in the United States for domestic consumption.
$1.3 million was generated on Georgia Tobacco sales by Budget Reconciliation Assessments in 1995.
Revised 8/4/99